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Changda Tian

PhD Fellow · Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (RAICAM)

Changda Tian

Robotics Researcher · FORTH & University of Crete

I design and control modular legged robots — reconfigurable leg modules with learned controllers that adapt to every body they can become.

Modular Legged Robots Robot Design & Control Reinforcement Learning Sim-to-Real

Hexapod robot perception, planning, and control A stylized side view of a six-legged robot on uneven terrain. A solid line traces the trajectory it has executed, a dashed line shows the path it plans to take over obstacles ahead, and a cluster of points marks the terrain its sensors perceive within a field-of-view cone. perception planned executed control x z occupancy
Illustration of the perception–planning–control loop for a legged robot.

02 · Featured Research

Systems I build

Modular Legged Robots 2026 – present active

Modbot: Reconfigurable Legged Robot Modules

An 8-DoF biped module that walks alone or links into a quadruped — built to measure what modularity really costs in reliability, control, and energy.

Platform:
Modbot (custom biped module) · MuJoCo
Methods:
Context-Conditioned RL · Domain Randomization · Cost-of-Transport Benchmarking
Learning-Based Locomotion Control 2025 – 2026

Ball-Balancing Locomotion on a Quadruped

A Unitree Go2 walks while keeping a free-rolling ball balanced on a plate mounted on its back — learned in simulation, transferred to the real robot.

Platform:
Unitree Go2
Methods:
Reinforcement Learning · Sim-to-Real Transfer · Domain Randomization

03 · Selected Publications

Evidence

Role-Based Reward Decomposition for Legged Locomotion Reinforcement Learning

Changda Tian , Panos Trahanias

IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) — Accepted · 2026

Partitioning locomotion rewards by stance and swing roles stabilizes multi-objective reinforcement learning — validated on a real Unitree Go2 and extended to the G1 biped. Accepted at IROS 2026.

Sim-to-Real Reinforcement Learning for Ball-Balancing Locomotion on Quadruped Robots

Changda Tian , Hamidreza Raei , Arash Ajoudani , Panos Trahanias

2026 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM) · 2026

A quadruped walks while keeping a free-rolling ball balanced on a plate on its back — learned in simulation, transferred to a real Unitree Go2. Presented at IEEE/ASME AIM 2026 in Genova.

Manipulate as Human: Learning Task-oriented Manipulation Skills by Adversarial Motion Priors

Ziqi Ma , Changda Tian , Yue Gao

Robotica · 2025

Human-style, task-oriented manipulation skills learned with adversarial motion priors and deployed on a real Kinova Gen3 arm — now published in Robotica.

Low-Cost Rapid-Development Air-Ground Robotic Solution for Nuclear Power Plant Inspection

Changda Tian , Sasanka Kuruppu Arachchige , Haichuan Li , Juan Jose Garcia Cardenas , Hamidreza Raei , Enes Dincer , Alperen Kenan , Paul Bremner , Manuel Giuliani , Gerhard Neumann , Arash Ajoudani , Adriana Tapus , Tomi Westerlund , Joni-Kristian Kamarainen , Luis Figueredo , Simon Watson , Panos Trahanias

2025 IEEE International Symposium on Safety, Security, and Rescue Robotics (SSRR) · 2025

A low-cost drone + ground-vehicle team for nuclear power plant inspection, built in three weeks with ROS 2 and field-proven at the EnRicH 2025 trials in a real plant — fully open-sourced.

CapPlanner: Adaptable to Various Topology and Locomotion Capability for Hexapod Robots

Changda Tian , Yue Gao

2022 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO) · 2022

Best Paper in Biomimetics — Finalist

A hierarchical planner that learns a hexapod's traverse capability across body topologies, enabling reliable long-range locomotion planning.

04 · Timeline

Milestones

  1. Publication

    Paper accepted at IROS 2026

    Role-based reward decomposition for legged locomotion reinforcement learning — stance/swing reward partitioning validated on a real Unitree Go2 and extended to the G1 biped.

  2. Publication

    Ball-balancing quadruped at IEEE/ASME AIM 2026

    Sim-to-real reinforcement learning teaches a Unitree Go2 to walk while balancing a ball on its back — presented in Genova.

  3. Project

    Modbot — reconfigurable legged robot modules

    Started my core PhD project: an 8-DoF biped module that links into a quadruped, and the first measurement of the generality–cost frontier of modular legged robots.

  4. Publication

    AgiPIX at ICUAS 2026

    Sim-to-real indoor aerial inspection, presented at the International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems.

  5. Deployment

    Nuclear-plant inspection robots at EnRicH 2025

    Built a low-cost air–ground robot team in three weeks and field-tested it in a real nuclear power plant; published at IEEE SSRR 2025 with a full open-source release.

  6. Publication

    HMAMP published in Robotica

    Human-style manipulation with adversarial motion priors — journal version of the HMAMP system, validated on a real Kinova Gen3 arm.

05 · Open Source

Software

CapPlanner

research

Long-range planning that respects what a legged robot can traverse

Research code for capability-aware locomotion planning on hexapod robots: simulation environments, capability-abstraction training, and capability-augmented path planners.

Python PyTorch CoppeliaSim

HMAMP

research

Training manipulation policies with human-style motion priors

Training pipeline for adversarial motion priors on robot arms — human video keypoint extraction, robot alignment, and AMP-augmented reinforcement learning, with Kinova Gen3 deployment scripts.

Python PyTorch

Hexapod Locomotion Stack

research

A reproducible controller stack for six-legged robots

Layered locomotion control for hexapods: trajectory-optimization gait generation below, learning-based planning above, with ROS integration and sim-to-real tooling.

C++ Python ROS

06 · News

Latest

07 · Contact

Interested in modular legged robots, locomotion learning, or collaboration?

I'm happy to talk about research, open-source robotics, and collaborations — the fastest way to reach me is email.